Local Life Guide
Practical guide to daily life in Chinese cities during your medical stay.
Published Oct 20, 2024
Living in a Chinese city for medical treatment requires understanding local customs, services, and daily life. Here's what you need to know.
Daily Essentials
Mobile Communication
Mobile Apps Required:
- WeChat (微信): Essential for communication, payments, services
- Alipay (支付宝): Payment platform, mobile services
- DiDi (滴滴): Ride-hailing, taxi service
- Amap (高德地图) or Baidu Maps (百度地图): Navigation and maps
- Translation Apps: Pleco, Baidu Translate, Google Translate
SIM Card Options:
- China Unicom (联通)
- China Mobile (移动)
- China Telecom (电信)
- eSIM options (Airalo, Holafly)
Setup:
- Purchase at airport upon arrival
- Verify phone compatibility
- Register for passport/ID requirement
- Top-up balance as needed
Transportation
Public Transportation:
- Subway/Metro: RMB 3-8 ($0.42-1.13) per ride
- Public Bus: RMB 2-5 ($0.28-0.70) per ride
- Shared Bikes: RMB 1-3 ($0.14-0.42) for first 30 minutes
- City Cards: Various pricing by city
Ride-Hailing:
- DiDi (滴滴): Most popular, English interface available
- Didi English (滴滴英文): Separate app, English service
- Uber: Available in major cities
- Regular Taxis: Metered, may negotiate
Payment:
- WeChat Pay integrated
- Alipay accepted
- Cash (RMB)
- Credit cards (limited acceptance)
Banking and Money
Payment Methods:
- WeChat Pay (微信支付): Widely accepted
- Alipay (支付宝): Universal acceptance
- Cash (RMB): Essential backup
- International Cards: Limited, mostly large establishments
Currency Exchange:
- Airport exchanges (competitive rates)
- Banks require passport for currency exchange
- Hotel exchanges available
- Mobile payment apps show USD rates
ATM Access:
- UnionPay network (international cards)
- Bank ATMs (may have fees)
- Withdrawal limits (typically CNY 2,000-10,000 daily)
- 24/7 availability in major cities
Shopping and Daily Needs
Supermarkets and Groceries
International Chains:
- Carrefour: Imported products, European brands
- Walmart: Western-style supermarkets
- Metro (麦德龙): Quality local chain
- Ole (欧乐): Premium local chain
Local Supermarkets:
- Hema Fresh (盒马鲜生): Alibaba's fresh market, excellent quality
- Freshhema: Wide selection, good produce
- Community markets: Most affordable
- Wet markets (菜市场): Fresh produce, local prices
Pricing:
- Imported products: 2-3x local prices
- Local brands: Comparable quality, better value
- Fresh produce: Seasonal variations
- Meats: Local significantly cheaper
Pharmacies
Chain Pharmacies:
- Watsons (屈臣氏): International products, English staff
- Guardian (万宁): Reliable chain
- Puma (卜蜂莲花): Local pharmacy chain
- Pharmacy chains: Many hospital pharmacies
Medication Services:
- Prescription filling (with Chinese prescription)
- Over-the-counter medications
- Medical supplies (thermometers, bandages)
- English-speaking staff at some locations
Payment Methods:
- WeChat Pay and Alipay
- Cash widely accepted
- Insurance coverage (some chains)
Communication Services
Phone Services:
- China Unicom: Good for international SIMs
- China Mobile: Best network coverage
- China Telecom: Competitive pricing
- Virtual numbers: Available for WeChat
Internet Access:
- Hotel Wi-Fi: Included in most hotels
- Mobile Data: SIM packages CNY 100-300 ($14-42) per GB
- Public Wi-Fi: Available in malls, hospitals, some public areas
- Mobile Hotspots: CNY 30-50 ($4-7) for unlimited
Daily Services
Laundry and Cleaning
Hospital Services:
- Hospital laundry service available
- Priced per piece or weight
- Turnaround: 1-2 days
- May be covered by insurance
External Services:
- Dry cleaners (干洗店): CNY 10-30 ($1.42-4.23) per piece
- Coin-operated laundromats: Rare, mostly for residents
- Hotel laundry: More expensive but convenient
- Self-service: Washing machines in some apartments
Beauty and Personal Care
Hair Salons:
- Located in shopping malls
- Basic haircuts: CNY 50-100 ($7-14)
- Styling and treatments: CNY 100-300 ($14-42)
- Walk-in or appointments available
Barbershops:
- Basic cuts: CNY 30-60 ($4-8)
- Quick and convenient
- Often English-speaking in expat areas
Massage Services:
- Foot massage: CNY 50-100 ($7-14) for 30 minutes
- Full body massage: CNY 150-300 ($21-42) for 60 minutes
- Medical massage available in some hospitals
Cultural Considerations
Language Barriers
Communication Challenges:
- Limited English outside medical facilities
- Translation apps essential
- Hand gestures and patience required
- Hospital international departments helpful
Language Learning:
- Hospital Chinese classes sometimes available
- Language exchange apps available
- Expat communities helpful for learning
- Basic phrases useful
Social Norms
Dining Etiquette:
- Splitting bill at restaurants common
- Tipping not customary (except in upscale venues)
- Waiting in lines normal
- Noise levels higher than Western expectations
- Meal times structured (breakfast 7-9am, lunch 12-2pm, dinner 6-9pm)
Public Behavior:
- Queuing accepted as normal
- Personal space smaller than Western norms
- Direct questions less common
- Indirect communication preferred
- Patience in crowds important
Time Management
Business Hours:
- Government offices: 9am-5pm, weekends 9am-4pm
- Banks: 9am-5pm, closed weekends and holidays
- Shopping malls: 10am-10pm daily
- Hospitals: 24/7 emergency departments, outpatient 8am-5pm
Rest Periods:
- Lunch break: 12-2pm (businesses)
- Afternoon break: Usually none for service industry
- Night life: Restaurants and entertainment active
- Early closing: Many shops close 9-10pm
Safety and Security
Personal Safety
Daily Precautions:
- Secure valuables in hotel safe
- Don't display large amounts of cash
- Keep copies of important documents
- Use money belt or neck wallet
- Be aware of pickpockets in crowded areas
Digital Security:
- VPN recommended for accessing international services
- Two-factor authentication for important accounts
- Regular password updates
- Backup important data to cloud
Emergency Preparedness:
- Save emergency contacts (police, ambulance, hospital, embassy)
- Know local emergency numbers: 110 (police), 120 (ambulance), 119 (fire)
- Keep phone charged and data available
- Know hospital location in Chinese
Emergency Services
Medical Emergencies:
- Hospital emergency departments
- International department 24/7 hotline
- Ambulance: 120 (free call)
- Some hospitals have direct ambulances
General Emergencies:
- Police: 110 (report emergencies)
- Fire: 119 (for fire emergencies)
- Ask hotel staff for assistance
- Embassy emergency contact
Building Comfort
Climate Adaptation
Heating:
- Central heating (冬季供暖): October 15 - March 15
- Air conditioning: Available year-round
- Individual room controls
- Dress in layers for temperature variations
Humidity:
- Indoor air conditioning manages humidity
- Winter can be very dry
- Humidifiers useful if staying long-term
- Air quality varies by city
Noise and Sleep
Common Issues:
- City noise levels higher than Western cities
- Construction noise common
- Traffic noise near major roads
- Hospital ward noise during rounds
Solutions:
- Use earplugs for sleeping
- Request quiet room when booking
- White noise machines or apps
- Air conditioning for masking noise
- Choose higher floor rooms
Entertainment and Leisure
Cultural Activities
Local Experiences:
- Traditional tea houses (茶馆)
- Cultural performances and shows
- Museums and historical sites
- Parks and gardens
- Local festivals and events
Cost:
- Many free or low-cost options available
- Discount tickets available online
- Combination tickets for multiple attractions
- Group discounts available
Booking:
- Online platforms: Ctrip (携程), Qunar (去儿网), Meituan (美团)
- Hotel concierge booking
- Direct booking at venues
- Advance booking recommended for popular attractions
Conclusions
Living in China for medical treatment requires adaptation but offers many conveniences and affordable services. Set up your mobile communication and payment methods early, learn basic navigation and daily life skills, and respect local cultural norms. Most services are available through mobile apps, making daily life convenient for international patients.
Need help adapting to local life? Our consultation service can provide guidance on daily living arrangements, cultural considerations, and practical tips for your medical stay.